June 17,
1970 Paramount 129 minutes
And so, dear reader, the day at last arrives when I'm
allowed to make pilgrimage to this mythical land called Bway I'd been obssessed
with as far back as I could remember. My parents, who first gave permission for
me to go stay with Baba in NY for the '65 World's Fair--only to (unforgivably) renege
at the last moment--finally allowed me to make the trip upon graduating high
school. I was 17 and had lived my entire conscious life in the newest,
cleanest, whitest suburbs of Los Angeles and San Francisco . But they
paled to what I imagined New York
was like. To me it meant glamour, excitement, the high life. And I couldn't
wait to enter its ranks. The first 747s were introduced that summer, and it
seemed only fitting that I was jetting to Manhattan
in the latest style. Whatever I imagined of Baba's address: 3456 Broadway, was
quickly dispelled on my arrival at her doorstep on 141st St. To say that I was
stunned by her Spanish Harlem digs doesn't begin to hint at my disappointment
after a lifetime of Baba's bragging about her greatly superior, magnificent
"New York!" Sleeping on a Castro Convertible in one of her two
street-facing rooms, I would sit at the sixth floor window overlooking the
noisy avenue--not the glamorous boulevard of worldwide fame but a shabby
thoroughfare of dry-cleaners, bodegas and Chinese-Cuban restaurants, under
rundown apartment buildings--and late into night spy thru open windows across Broadway,
searching for potential Rear Window drama, or at least bits of flesh or sex.
My arrival coincided with the premiere of On a Clear Day You Can See Forever at
Loewe's State in Times Square , and two days
later I first set foot in Bway Ground Zero. . . and bee-lined it to a movie!
Saturday was the first Theater matinee day, and I took Baba to Fiddler on the Roof at the Majestic. I'd
already seen the show in LA, but what better way to ease Baba into my future
vocation? She accompanied me two more times before I was emboldened to venture
out alone, and in evening as well; taking the long #5 bus ride home on my own
(it would be some time before I'd brave the subway at night), bracing for the
block-long walk thru the urban 'hood into the funky/scary building lobby with
its halls reeking of garlic & cigarettes; then the slow, rickety elevator
ride, praying that no one else rush in at the last second. Sure, I was a
wimp--a white suburban teenage wimp--and New York was in steep decline at the
time; my long-revered theater district, in particular, had deteriorated into a
shabby tenderloin full of garbage and graffiti (which was new then) when taken
in the curdling summer humidity was a radical correction to the Manhattan I'd
been weaned on from the movies: less Breakfast
at Tiffany's, more Cotton Comes to
Harlem. My template for NY existed only a decade before, but by 1970 was as
irretrievable as the days of the Pharaohs. And the heart of my Mecca ,
Times Square was a tawdry shadow of its former
self; as full of sleaze and danger as much as signage and neon, and stewing in
rancid smells after furious summer thunderstorms--all so alien to this pure-bred
Californian.
But my disappointments would melt away once I stepped into
the Shubert or St. James or Imperial or Winter Garden theaters, where the magic
of Bway was no less potent than I expected it would be. It didn't hurt that the
shows I saw were Fiddler, Hello, Dolly! (with
Ethel Merman), Man of La Mancha, Hair, 1776
(on July 4th!), Promises, Promises, and
that season's newest batch: Coco with
Katharine Hepburn, Company, with
Elaine Stritch; and, most thrillingly, Applause
with Lauren Bacall--which introduced a completely new, yet instantly
recognizable sensation: the giddy electricity of an audience at the latest
smash hit. I saw plays as well: Plaza
Suite, Forty Carats, Butterflies Are Free--which accorded half an act to
Keir Dullea in his boxers, along with the just-arrived, Tony winning Blythe
Danner; Eileen Heckart to enter wisecracking. Yes, Bway was what I expected of
it. It was Hlwd that disappointed, again. Despite the thrill of seeing my first
movie in NY, and a Bway musical at that, the high hopes I had for Clear Day evaporated quickly.
In the original poster art for the musical, the marquee-busting
title runs thru a window frame into the horizon. For some deeply embedded,
unexplainable reason, I have long associated this show to another window: the high
one above my bed in my childhood bedroom in Canoga Park .
If I stood up on my knees in bed I could peer over into Gloria's kitchen (frequently
in use) and hear her volcanic, highly contagious laughter over the fence. This
window, not incidentally, faced east (in the direction of my Mecca: Bway), and
came to represent a sort of nightcap fantasy: the imagined sleepy afterglow of
a Bway evening (not a weekend or sellout night, but a quiet Tuesday or
Wednesday) always with On a Clear Day You
Can See Forever in the vague background as the source that floats this ephemeral
euphoria. To this day, I might look out from my deck at the twinkling lights of
San Francisco
on a hazy week-night, and summon up this pocket of momentary bliss. I don't
know what it is. And why this show? Perhaps
because the musical resides more deeply in the abstract, in my imagination. It seems
a dark show in many ways, but has a dream-like feel, which is maybe why it
haunts me, hovering beneath the surface of my consciousness; a portal into a
nameless feeling of timeless suspension--or what I call sheer contentment. Yes,
I was a strange child.
Musical lovers have their own cherished Tar Babies--those
shows that arouse passionate defense and unexplainable affection, despite--or
perhaps because of--their imperfections. On
a Clear Day is such a heartbreaker; a show whose potential was (and is)
obvious, yet remains frustratingly unrealized. Blessed with a million-dollar
title, propelled by a hit title song--one of the last show tunes to become a
standard--and an intriguing premise concerning reincarnation, ESP, past life
regression, telepathy, flower-whispering, witchcraft and psychic radar. Just
the sort of metaphysical voodoo Alan Jay Lerner aspires to traffic in, with
mixed results. For aside from all those contemporary trappings, so exploitable
at the time (tho as quickly dated and reductive as Lady in the Dark was to psychoanalysis) what really interests
Lerner is the gimmick of Romance across time and place. Here's his modern take
on Brigadoon; and just as sloppy in
its dramaturgical logic. To wit: in accessing Daisy's memory of her life as
Melinda, wouldn't it be just that: her memories? Lerner has her, and soon the
Doc, interacting within her
contemporaneous 18th Century life. This isn't just reincarnation, it's casual time travel. As in Brigadoon, it just doesn't make sense.
The show had a difficult path to the stage. With Loewe firmly
retired after Camelot, and Rodgers
widowed by Hammerstein, Lerner sought Rodgers, which to Bway was the equivalent
of General Motors merging with Ford. The Edsel, er--show was called I Picked a Daisy, and was set to star TV
western star Robert Horton (go figure); and Second-City transplant and
Star-in-waiting, Barbara Harris. Gower Champion was to direct and the opening
was set for April 3, 1963 at the Majestic Theater, following the closing of Camelot. But if Rodgers & Lerner
seemed an inevitable pairing, it was short-lived. Lerner's erratic and
painfully slow work process had Rodgers ankling before barely anything was set
to music. Horton and Champion both left for David Merrick productions; and
Harris went into Jerome Robbins' production of Mother Courage, starring Anne Bancroft. Lerner persevered, hooking Burton Lane on the
basic premise (still unwritten), as well as producers Feuer & Martin and director
Bob Fosse--for awhile. Lane & Lerner had written a few songs for MGM's Royal Wedding, but Lane hadn't written a
Bway score since Finian's Rainbow, 18
years prior (By contrast, Jule Styne wrote ten
new musicals over the same period). But Lane was almost criminally choosey. He
turned down Pajama Game; gave up Li'l Abner, dropped two shows with
Dorothy Fields (Arms & The Girl,
and By the Beautiful Sea) and who
knows what else. But Lerner was persuasive, and despite no change in his
sporadic work habits, he sparked Lane to come thru with a score deserving a
better show. Tho attracted first to Lerner's premise, Lane hated the direction he
took with Daisy's remembered past. It was too serious, Lane thought, and needed
a more comic slant; perhaps revealing "Melinda" as the unknown
heroine behind some great event, "like, if it weren't for her there
wouldn't be a United States ."
Something Billy Wilder would've had no trouble coming up with. More adamantly,
Lane fought for impressionistic rather than literal scenes of Melinda's past,
to enhance the was-she-or-wasn't-she mystery. But Lerner, being Lerner--and as
author, lyricist and producer,
unregulated--he was again his own worst enemy. The book is full of ideas, none
of them fully realized, some of them utterly superfluous. Naturally they'd
assign him the screenplay as well.
After years of delay, the show finally lurched into
rehearsal in the summer of '65, still without a complete score or a final scene.
Harris was still on board. Having used imposing, dramatic leading men like
Burton & Harrison, Lerner tried to engage Maxmillian Schell for his Pygmalion-like
psychiatrist. But Schell proved decidedly unmusical, so the role went to Louis
Jourdan, whose presence lent a nostalgic cachet from Lerner's Gigi. The Boston tryout was a trial. The show was 4
hours long; 7 songs were dropped with none added; and Jourdan wasn't audible
past the fourth row. Lane wanted to replace him with Hal Linden; but Lerner
elevated John Cullum from the chorus. One wonders why, or if, the role wasn't
offered to Robert Goulet, who was certainly right for it--especially vocally--and
had as much an association with Lerner from Camelot.
Goulet was still credible then, before devolving into cheesy self-parody and
would've been a boon to the matinee crowd. But Cullum (who'd played a lesser
knight in Camelot--and later replaced
Roddy McDowell as Mordred) had the pipes as well, and tho his performance
lacked star-making excitement, it was sufficient to promote him to the ranks of
leading men. Nevertheless a sense of desperation descended on the show, which
no miracle had reversed by the time it opened in New York on October 17, 1965. Playing the
same Mark Hellinger Theater where My Fair
Lady had triumphed for over six years, only evoked unfair comparisons.
Reviews were mixed to middling but unanimously positive about two things: the
score and Barbara Harris.
Harris voted against bringing her Chicago troupe to Bway, but was overruled,
and From the Second City would yield
her a surprise Tony nomination--as featured actress in a musical, tho it was
more sketch play than song. She (and another Barbra) lost to Phyllis Newman, but
an invitation from Richard Rodgers (not Lerner) to stick around for a new
musical kept her in NY. (Alan Arkin and Paul Sand stayed on as well.) Harris
didn't think much of musicals, or of herself as a musical performer. But even
she couldn't resist Rodgers. It all fell apart before coming back together,
which in the meantime gave Barbara room for a couple of plays, including the
surrealist farce, Oh Dad, Poor Dad,
Mama's Hung You in the Closet and I'm Feeling So Sad.; some TV drama guest
shots and a perfect film debut, A
Thousand Clowns, stepping into a role that put Sandy Dennis on the map. But
there was still something about proving your chops in a Bway musical that would
really put one over as a Star. It doesn't hurt when one's role is tailor-made
to their talents. She was a proven zany from her improv years at Second City ,
so Daisy Gamble wasn't much of a stretch--tho no less unique and wonderful--but
what makes her unforgettable, and what I got immediately from the OCR is her
amazing vocal authority. All said she might be my very favorite Bway voice.
But let's not discount the contribution Lane & Lerner
make to this opinion. Daisy has a handful of numbers, but among them are three
songs that rank among the best any Star could hope for in any one show.
"Hurry, It's Lovely Up Here," is a botanical call-to- arms, that begins
a shy prayer and ends a classic Bway belt. She takes it even further on
"...the S.S. Bernard Cohn" building a production number out of a solo
with a backup trio. And finally the plaintive ballad, "What Did I Have
That I Don't Have" that gives her long yearning phrases to parse with heartbreak
and authority. Lerner's lyrics are most clever on the latter, but Lane's
melodic gift is in full flower on all. And these aren't even the show's top
crossover songs. "On a Clear Day" was original enuf in both words
& music to instantly join the Great American Songbook. And the driving
force of "Come Back to Me"--(a defiant plea that seems common to all
Lerner's heroes: Henry Higgins, Gaston, King Arthur, and Tommy Albright) made
it as irresistible to vocalists as well as jazz musicians. Tho Sondheim has a
lower opinion of Lerner's lyrics, I find this among his best work. The rhymes
he makes out of flora in "Hurry, It's Lovely..."; the vehicular
laundry list in "Come Back..." the exquisite confusion expressed in
"What Did I Have?":
I'm--just
a vicitm of time
Obsolete
in my prime
Out of
date and out-classed
By my
past
He's enamored with linguistic foreplay. A diversionary
number set in Melinda's 18th century, "Don't Tamper with My
Sister"--and riding another jaunty melody by Lane, has this passage:
Don
Juan
Once had a royal marriage lined up
Until he left a blonde
Venetian's blind up
A sin
is not a sin until a sin is seen
So let
us misdemean
Where
lights are low
It's what Lerner did best. But writing lyrics was a long
and tortuous process (Lane says it took 18 drafts before Lerner could make any sense
of his own title phrase) and Sondheim's opinion notwithstanding, the one true
talent Lerner excelled at, far above his sloppy, dramaturgically lazy screenplays
& librettos. Here he makes Daisy Gamble's ESP into another '60s
"malady" (like Samanatha's in Bewitched,
or Jeannie's in I Dream of Jeannie),
a power she somehow needs to resist in order to fit in--altho, of course, it's
her most endearing feature. Here's where the story falters also: our hero (Mark
Bruckner) is so taken with the past-life Melinda, that he thinks little of
Daisy--But that is already a lie, as we see how fascinating she is in making
flowers grow, and hearing phones before they ring--in truth she's more not less interesting than Melinda,
whose arbitrarily chosen period seems to come directly from Tom Jones--tho with nowhere near the
humor or vivacity. Or is it merely coincidence the Oscar-winning film was in
release at the time Lerner was writing? Its irrelevance to the story allowed
Lerner to change the narrative for the movie, and the milieu to the Regency
period--for no apparent reason other than more lavish costumes (an excuse to
bring back Cecil Beaton for the period frocks). The stage climax was a mishmash
of pyshic portent (the plane will crash) and remembered tragedy (Melinda's ship
sank) with unconvincing proof (of past lives) that strains to wrap up the plot.
That the film goes somewhere else entirely shows how little the stage libretto mattered.
What kept the show alive was its glorious score. Whatever
the faults of Lerner's book, his lyrics betray no lack of cleverness, wit or
inspiration. As for Lane's music, can there be a higher compliment than to say
it inspires no longing for what-might-have-been with Rodgers or Loewe at the
keyboard? Sadly, it didn't make Lane any more frequent a Bway flyer. Bitter and
disillusioned, Lane became estranged from Lerner--who later attempted to find
another composer to write additional songs for the film. Still, a dozen years
later Lerner seduced Lane back one more time. By then Lerner had a trail of
disasters behind him, and Lane, typically, hadn't worked since. Lerner agreed
to his demands for accountability but just as predictably betrayed them. An
unhappy experience from start to finish, the 1979 musical, Carmelina was based on an uninspired '60s Hlwd comedy, Buona Sera, Mrs. Campbell. It survived
three weeks on Bway. (20 years later the story was virtually stolen outright--without
acknowledgment or, apparently, lawsuits--for the "original" book to
the ABBA catalog, Mamma Mia--the first
blockbuster jukebox musical; a dubious and unfortunate distinction.)
Barbara Harris had a tough field to face off with Tony
voters in June of '66: Another Harris, Julie, in her first and only musical, Skycraper; the unbeaten champion, Gwen
Verdon as Sweet Charity, and the
Janey-come-lately, Angela Lansbury, who dazzled all with the unexpectedness of
her musical comedy glamour as Mame--taking
the Tony mere days after opening night. Harris was back the very next season in
even showier multiple roles in The Apple
Tree--and won over another champ, Mary Martin in I Do! I Do! (a marathon role) and the ubber-German legend, Lotte
Lenya in Cabaret. But Harris loved
the "process" of acting, and hated the frozen quality of long stage runs--and
was known to be as erratic as that other Barbra on stage. (After opening night
of The Apple Tree, she allegedly told
Mike Nichols; "You don't expect me to do that (quality) every
night.") Phyllis Newman, Carmen Alvarez and Sue Ane Langdon were soon
filling in for matinees and later evenings too. Film suited her better for its
process. But it was a sad loss to Bway. In my fantasy-universe she would've
been a spectacular vis a vis to Jerry
Orbach in Promises, Promises (Fran's
songs are entirely in her best vocal range); tho a few years on she'd have been
no less a hysterical Margie MacDougall. She had a fair run in Hlwd thru the
'70s; starting with a trio of filmed plays: A
Thousand Clowns; Oh Dad, Poor Dad . . . ; Plaza Suite before moving into
more original stories. She was an amusing fake medium in Alfred Hitchcock's
last, and greatly underrated, film, Family
Plot. Brilliant as a teenage Jodie Foster in the body-switch comedy, Freaky Friday; and as a politician's
betrayed spouse in The Seduction of Joe
Tynan, with her old stage comrade, Alan Alda and some up-and-comer named
Meryl Streep. She received a supporting actress Oscar nod for a rarely seen
Dustin Hoffman movie from '71 called Who
Is Harry Kellerman and Why is He Saying All Those Terrible Things About Me?
As an actress at audition she begins "Painting the Clouds with
Sunshine" (sounding very much like Alice Playten) then rambles on in a showy
monologue as a lonely never-will-be actress, on her birthday lamenting the passage
of her youth. Its indicative of how warmly she was embraced that Hlwd took
notice from an otherwise unpromoted pic. But I'll never understand how Nashville
lost the Oscar to One Flew Over the
Cuckoo's Nest, for it's among the most audacious, creative, panoramic, and
amazingly acted movies of the '70s. Harris got herself cast as a ditzy would-be
singer on the fringes of the action--with frustratingly little chance of making
much impact; while others (Ronee Blakely, Lily Tomlin, Karen Black) were so
indelible. That is until the midnight
(not the eleven o'clock) moment, after Blakely is shot and in the chaos and
confusion a mic is thrust at the sidelined Harris, who in an utter daze slowly
takes hold of the stage and to everyone's surprise proves to have the best
voice of all. It's such a thrilling ending for Harris fans and doesn't hurt in elevating Nashville up a notch or two.
Her film
roles dwindled in the '80s, with a couple of nice cameos in Peggy Sue Got Married and Dirty Rotten Scoundrels. She eventually
retired to Phoenix
where she enjoys the process of teaching. Tho she would never return to the
stage, I think she would've made the best Norma Desmond in Lloyd-Webber's Sunset Boulevard. When it comes to our favorites we always want
more; but Harris left enuf of an imprint to register strongly.
I first saw On a
Clear Day on stage in August of '68. It was a bus-and-truck edition that
slipped into the Curran in San
Francisco between Civic Light Opera runs of I Do! I Do! (with Martin & Preston)
and the first national company of Cabaret.
This would be the week we were in San
Jose shopping for a house. But I dragged mother up to
SF for a weekday matinee of Clear Day,
which had as good a touring cast as could be expected: Tammy Grimes & John
Cullum. It was my first time attending theater in SF, which with just two Bway
size houses in tandem on Geary
Street evoked a mini-W. 45th St. to me. The show left less
impression upon me, in part because it was abridged (a tab version), and tho I was
a fan of Grimes, she wasn't the Voice I'd loved since the OCR. Sadly, I
scarcely remember it at all today. Three decades later I became intimate with
the musical, while involved with a SF production by 42nd Street Moon; the local
reconstructor of old musicals, overreaching here in a large theater and small
orchestra, with an imported Star: Andrea Marcovicci. I was assigned as her
handler. She was a lovely woman, given to bouts of narcissism and nervousness.
Usually the show is cast by fitting the actress to Daisy. Andrea was a more
natural Melinda, which meant her search for Daisy was, in a way, more creative,
more interesting. She sang her bouquet of numbers beautifully, entirely in her
own manner. And I planted the seed that would later bear fruit; her return to 42nd St. Moon--tho
in more modest quarters--to play Coco (another Lerner show) and actually sing the
numbers Kate Hepburn could only croak. By good fortune I'd already seen
Marcovicci in Lane's other Bway hit: Finian's
Rainbow done by LA's Reprise unit. She was delightful.
Over the years revivals (with some major tinkering) were rumored
to be in the works; playwright Paula Vogel (Pulitzer winner for How I Learned to Drive) was reportedly
working on a version in the late '90s. But it was a radical rewrite by Peter
Parnell that made it to Bway in 2011. On the surface it was an intriguing
twist, turning Daisy into a Davey, thus throwing gender confusion into the mix
(and the show's one thrilling moment as Dr. Mark moves in to kiss Melinda, as
she fades away and Davey slips in--a great act break.) But an insecure,
effeminate gay boy (in the mold of Tommy Tune circa '74) given Daisy's extraordinary
songs is nobody's idea of an upgrade. (Even if we sang the songs ourselves in the
privacy of bedrooms and showers.) It
feels like a gimmick--a night at Backwards
Bway--where performers sing numbers written for the opposite gender. It
also makes "What Did I Have" a superfluous, if not stupid, query.
Parnell
had as little respect for Lerner's original Melinda story, as Lerner himself
had in the film. But turning her into a 1940s band singer seems inspired only
to facilitate the inclusion of several songs from Lerner & Lane's 1951
movie, Royal Wedding, "Too Late
Now" is a lovely melancholy ballad of some distinction, and the others are
pleasant as well, but they have no relation to the story other than to give
Melinda a songlist. Lerner's Melindas were at least built of stalwart defiance;
had some modicum of witchery like Daisy. But Parnell's is just another
ambitious performer with no extra-sensory gifts or anything particularly love-worthy about her; making
Mark's obsession look hollow. They thought they had something by snagging Harry
Connick Jr. to play Mark,
but the doc is always the less interesting character; the straight man to the walking miracle that's Daisy/Melinda. In taking on the gender issue, Parnell forces the part into a male/female divide, while making it very clear where the doc's interest safely lies. For there's really nothing about Davey to interest Mark at all except for Melinda. More painfully, Davey crushes on Mark, giving threat to his devoted b.f., Warren--who becomes the show's most appealing characater. But boy gets boy, doc gets over fixation and sees Miss Jones before him, and Melinda fades into case history. Nice try, but no salvation. Some musicals will forever be flawed gems.
but the doc is always the less interesting character; the straight man to the walking miracle that's Daisy/Melinda. In taking on the gender issue, Parnell forces the part into a male/female divide, while making it very clear where the doc's interest safely lies. For there's really nothing about Davey to interest Mark at all except for Melinda. More painfully, Davey crushes on Mark, giving threat to his devoted b.f., Warren--who becomes the show's most appealing characater. But boy gets boy, doc gets over fixation and sees Miss Jones before him, and Melinda fades into case history. Nice try, but no salvation. Some musicals will forever be flawed gems.
Despite its failure on Bway, Lerner still had the clout to
negotiate a sale of the musical to Paramount --his
final film transfer. But even this coin didn't put the show in the black. The
studio wisely confined Lerner to author duty; with former head of film
production, Howard W. Koch, taking helm as producer; tho Lerner certainly had
some pull in luring Vincente Minnelli to direct. It had been five years since
Minnelli's last film (The Sandpiper with
Liz & Dick) and a decade since his last musical (Bells Are Ringing). But his famous Touch was mostly depleted after Gigi, and at 63, he was virtually
retired. But temptation came from beyond the material. At the center of a
casting frenzy, Streisand was signed for her third Hlwd musical before the
public had even seen her on screen. After the questionable choice of Dolly
Levi, it was viewed with relief as a fitting role for Miss Barbra (tho Ethan
Mordden considers her miscast--really?). And appealing to Minnelli, who after
all knew a few things about Star performers. I don't know what Lerner had in
mind for Dr. Mark but he seems to have a strong bent for Frenchmen. I've nothing against Yves Montand,
husband of the sultry Simone Signoret, and a fascinating actor in his own right
(see The Wages of Fear); but why
here? He's not a convincing romantic interest for Babs, and his Jacques
Brel-ish vocals are not the right tone for this story. Sinatra was a bit old
for the role, but it needed someone with his vocal swagger; some beat and
power. Bob Newhart and Larry Blyden are pretty much wasted in thankless
roles--Blyden, as Babs' improbable fiance acts like a character out of How to Succeed, and is denied his one
song from the show, "Wait Till We're 65," (which doesn't really have
the comic wallop Lerner intends; tho it rides on another smooth Lane tune.) As
for Jack Nicholson--what the hell is he doing here? And playing what? Daisy's
step-brother thru a brief marriage between their parents? Why such a twistedly
invented relationship--and how does this serve the story? But Lerner himself
took a scalpel to the show; jettisoning six musical numbers, rewriting
Melinda's history, rejecting a romantic ending; ignoring, as usual, the lapses
of logic in his dramaturgy, satisfied with a hazy fantasy--some of the
strongest reasons for its failure.
The movie begins with flowers--an obvious allusion to Cukor's
opening for My Fair Lady --but tricked up with time lapse photography,
seedlings bursting into blooms. The audio is of course, Babs a'capella lead-in,
"Hey, buds below . . ." and we're off with Nelson Riddle's Hlwd
arrangement of "Hurry It's Lovely Up Here." It's a bit sloppy in
continuity & editing, but Barbra looks great in modern dress and signature
page boy; and she digs into the song with her usual intensity. Essentially a
stand alone video, this is another pre-credit sequence (as in Dolly), after which we must endure an
endless rectangular op-art tunnel, with neon colors while the credits roll, and
an overture plays. By why, in every incarnation must there be a vocal rendition of the title song in a Clear Day overture? It takes a good half
hour before another song is heard, and most of that is in establishing how
little chemistry Montand & Streisand have. But once we slip back into
Daisy's memory of Life as Melinda in 1814 England , some life returns to the
film. Problem is, Melinda's operatic romance is rooted in shallow lust.
"Cozy & Tosh" is scuttled for a new song, "Love with All the
Trimmings," that's heard in voice-over while Streisand (in a turban to
compete with the Brighton Pavilion) and a blonde John Richardson make goo-goo
eyes at each other across a lengthy banquet table. Its silliness is matched by
the overwrought song arrangment.
Daisy's next session takes on a different tone altogether--filmed and narrated in the wry style of Kind Hearts & Coronets, she recounts her childhood with a poisonous wit, laid over images of cartoon mischief in Dickension detail. (They surround her with very tall adults to drive home her scale as a child) The tyke Melinda blackmails her way to financial solvency and snags an old Lord in marriage until love-at-first-sight sets her singing madrigals in her head; or appropriating Tentrees one number, "She (now "He") Wasn't You," Fair enuf, it is Streisand--and we need an album. But then we come to Daisy's big moment of confusion and joy over the doctor's interest in her. Yes, it's "On the S.S. Bernard Cohn" and you can feel it coming. It's even underscored in a scene the two have over drinks. You can hardly wait. . . and here it comes. . . Only it doesn't. And that's the moment from which the movie never recovers. For years, I maintained that the song was actually filmed but cut from the final print; but I've never seen any evidence, alas, to support that. (Fantastically, Youtube has a clip of Harris performing the great song in an extended excerpt of scenes from the show off an old Bell Telephone Hour TV special.) In its place is another solo for Babs, a self-duet/debate written for the film, "Go to Sleep," that's cute, but not half as delightful as "Bernard Cohn."
Daisy's next session takes on a different tone altogether--filmed and narrated in the wry style of Kind Hearts & Coronets, she recounts her childhood with a poisonous wit, laid over images of cartoon mischief in Dickension detail. (They surround her with very tall adults to drive home her scale as a child) The tyke Melinda blackmails her way to financial solvency and snags an old Lord in marriage until love-at-first-sight sets her singing madrigals in her head; or appropriating Tentrees one number, "She (now "He") Wasn't You," Fair enuf, it is Streisand--and we need an album. But then we come to Daisy's big moment of confusion and joy over the doctor's interest in her. Yes, it's "On the S.S. Bernard Cohn" and you can feel it coming. It's even underscored in a scene the two have over drinks. You can hardly wait. . . and here it comes. . . Only it doesn't. And that's the moment from which the movie never recovers. For years, I maintained that the song was actually filmed but cut from the final print; but I've never seen any evidence, alas, to support that. (Fantastically, Youtube has a clip of Harris performing the great song in an extended excerpt of scenes from the show off an old Bell Telephone Hour TV special.) In its place is another solo for Babs, a self-duet/debate written for the film, "Go to Sleep," that's cute, but not half as delightful as "Bernard Cohn."
What can be said of Montand's sleepwalking croon of
"Melinda" other than it further drags the film down, as does all the
brouhaha about academic uproar in exploring mysticism and reincarnation. Dr.
Chabot (he gets renamed for the movie) is nearly sacked, but for the $ of a
wealthy university benafactor--all this told us by college prez, Newhart, rather
than seen; eliminating the tangential, but lively song/scene with the
Onassis-like billionaire hoping to leave his fortune to his next incarnation.
In later productions, Lerner re-directed the song, "When I'm Being Born
Again" to the doctor's students fantasizing--but the Greek-flavored melody
makes little sense in that context. The film could've benefitted with this
detour had they brought in Anthony Quinn or another big personality for a cameo
with some amusing visuals (of his next life as a spoiled child.) I wish I could
say they made the most of Daisy's terrific second act solo, "What Did I
Have?," which has been reconfigured entirely for Streisand. (Eydie Gorme
had a modest hit with it long before the movie--as with everything nowadays,
available on Youtube. She could've been a credible Daisy as well, opposite
hubby Steve Lawrence--at least on stage.) But the song's original, more
natural, tempo--a sort of sauntering ballad--has been reset in two different
speeds: slow and contemplative at first, then a runaway train on the second
go-round. Neither of which do the melody the justice it deserves.
Perhaps "Come Back to Me," best illustrates the
missed opportunities of the movie. The right ideas are here, with helicopter
shots of Montand on top the original Pan Am building, and scenes of the
populace mouthing his words to drive Daisy crazy (each bit here has her dressed--by
Arnold Scaasi as if for a Vogue photo shoot--and sets her fleeing like a gawky
ostrich). But the number is not executed very artfully--not in continutiy,
editing, or vocal synchronization. And it is symptomatic of Minnelli's general
decline in putting a film together. The picture also has a schizophrenic visual
palette.
A smattering of robust Minnelli tableux in scenes filmed at Brighton's
Royal Pavilion; but dullish New York
locations, and quickly dated-looking office sets. But Daisy's soundstage
rooftop garden is a surprising bit of art direction enchantment. Its also the
only place a stoned looking Nicholson pops up in two scenes like a magic
mushroom. The film ends with a version of the title song from each of the two
stars. Montand first, to croon his Gallic cabaret rendition, then Barbra to cap
the movie superimposed on mile-high clouds to drive home the point of eternity.
Vocally, she nails the song in an arrangement that would become standard for
female vocalists to copy ever after; but as a piece of film it doesn't nearly
match the Dolly parade or Funny Girl tugboat sequence. Nor did the
film match those other's grosses, racking up a modest $5,350,000 in rentals. Paramount didn't go for a
Roadshow release, which had become the standard route for most musicals coming
out of Hlwd (and the previous 8 Bway transfers) albeit with diminishing
returns. It was a realistic marketing strategy but also a sign of lowered
confidence. Streisand would score better with a straight comedy released six months
later, playing, somewhat improbably, a loudmouth whore in The Owl & The Pussycat. Her film career would soar thru most of
the '70s. And tho she would film other musicals, including a lukewarm sequel to
Funny Girl, she would never take on
another Bway musical on stage or screen. As for Clear Day, in the end the soundtrack (recorded prior to filming) provides
highlights the film doesn't live up to.
Next Up: Song of Norway
Next Up: Song of Norway
Report Card: On a Clear Day
Overall Film: C+
Bway Fidelity: C+
Songs from Bway: 6
Songs Cut from Bway: 6
New Songs: 2 (by Lerner & Lane)
Standout Numbers: "On
a Clear Day"
(Streisand--vocal
only)
Casting: from just right (Babs) to indifferent
(Montand, Blyden) to bizarre (Nicholson)
Standout Cast: Streisand
Cast from Bway: None
Sorethumb Cast: Jack
Nicholson
Direction: Over-the-hill Minnelli
Choreography: Virtually
none
Ballet: None
Scenic Design: Detailed
if less than awesome
Costumes: Period couture by Cecil Beaton
Modern
dress by Arnold Scaasi
Standout Set: Daisy's rooftop garden
Titles: Endless color-changing op-art tunnel
Oscar noms: None
means never have to say anything
when
smouldering looks will do
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